Strengthening the resilience of women producer groups and vulnerable communities in Mali
The Government of Mali is currently tackling development constraints which include various agricultural and rural development initiatives focusing on stimulating rural economies, improving agricultural productivity and promoting sustainable land management. The UNDP-supported "Strengthening the resilience of women producer groups and vulnerable communities in Mali" project aimed to integrate climate variability into development strategies, with a special focus on food security.
The Government of Mali emphasized in the country's NAPA and PNCC the importance of investing on adaptation to strengthen the climate resilience of most vulnerable groups (especially women and children) at the community level. This project, completed in 2022, focused enhancing women and producer group’s adaptive capacities to secure livelihoods production from climate impacts and increase socio-economic resilience in Malian vulnerable communes (Kayes, Koulikoro and Sikasso). The targeting of women was especially important because they are significantly involved in farming and are the main providers for the household. Women are not prominent in farmer associations and a majority lack the requisite technical skills to make the necessary adjustments – on farm, and thereby through a significant portion of the local economy – to address a changing climate.
Expected outcomes
Outcome 1 - Sustainable climate resilient water management systems provided to vulnerable communities, including women farmers, which in turn ought to support the development of subsistence activities
Outcome 2 - Innovative approach and sustainable climate resilient technologies provided to women farmers and producers in vulnerable communes to enhance and secure the production of local livelihood systems from climate impacts
Project details
Levels of intervention
- Community
Key implementers
- National Governments
Funding amounts
$10,622,300
Project partners
- Agency for Environment and Sustainable Development (AEDD), Ministry of Environment and Sanitation, Government of Mali
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- Global Environment Facility (GEF)
- Government of Canada
Introduction
The Government of Mali is currently tackling development constraints which include various agricultural and rural development initiatives focusing on stimulating rural economies, improving agricultural productivity and promoting sustainable land management. The UNDP-supported "Strengthening the resilience of women producer groups and vulnerable communities in Mali" project aimed to integrate climate variability into development strategies, with a special focus on food security.
The Government of Mali emphasized in the country's NAPA and PNCC the importance of investing on adaptation to strengthen the climate resilience of most vulnerable groups (especially women and children) at the community level. This project, completed in 2022, focused enhancing women and producer group’s adaptive capacities to secure livelihoods production from climate impacts and increase socio-economic resilience in Malian vulnerable communes (Kayes, Koulikoro and Sikasso). The targeting of women was especially important because they are significantly involved in farming and are the main providers for the household. Women are not prominent in farmer associations and a majority lack the requisite technical skills to make the necessary adjustments – on farm, and thereby through a significant portion of the local economy – to address a changing climate.
Project details
Mali’s priorities in terms of development and global strategies are outlined in the Strategic Framework for Growth and Poverty Reduction (SFGPR 2012-2017) which focuses on 4 strategic axis: (i) Promoting sustainable growth and job creation; (ii) Equitable access to social services; and (iii) the consolidation of governance and structural reforms.
The proposed project will support economic growth of poor people in vulnerable communes by increasing the resilience of agro pastoral and fisheries production, diversifying woman incomes sources, while strengthening their capacities to respond to the increasing incidence of extreme weather events. The project will support the implentation of the “Initiative 166 Communes.” In an effort to achieve the country’s MDGs and SDGs, the 166 Communes Initiative was launched to combat food insecurity in the 166 municipalities (communes), identified as the most vulnerable to food crises.
This initiative was executed as part of the National Food Security Programme (“Programme National de Sécurité Alimentaire” - PNSA) and stems from the Economic and Social Development Project (“Projet pour le Développement Economique et Sociale” – PDES) whose goal is to accelerate Mali’s development. The regions in which the 166 communes are located are: Tombouctou, Kidal, Gao, Mopti and Kayes and a few communes located in the regions of Koulikoro and Ségou.
Commonalities between these communes include a lack of sufficient infrastructure required to meet the MDGs, such as health and educational centers, as well as strong rural-urban migration, leaving primarily women behind without the necessary financial and material necessities to fend for themselves and their children. The total cost of the 166 Communes Initiative is US$95 million and focuses on 8 axis: (i) Agriculture and Hunger, (ii) Education , (iii) Gender, (iv) Health, (v) Energy, (vi) Water supply and Sanitation, (vii) road and transport and (viii) Environment.
The project will support this ongoing initiative by enabling Mali to enhance adaptive capacities of vulnearble groups in the context of resilience to expected climate change pressures. Climate change will limiting factor for the development of the Initiative 166 communes (in particular results that it is seeking to achieve) is no longer going to be effective without considering climate change in local development strategies. Proposed project target communes’ (Kayes, Koulikoro and Sikasso) are highly sensitive to changes in rainfall, where most households in these regions derive over 70 percent of their income from agriculture, livestock and forestry sectors, and are therefore the most vulnerable to climate change.
The barriers to increasing the resilience of Malian communes to climate change are related to the biophysical environment, the availability of financial resources and limited capacity of local communities to implement identified climate-resilient activities/practices across landscapes commune/wide capacity. The absence of coherence in perceptions of change and what needs to be done to manage uncertainties is a recipe for undermining resilience to climate change and adaptive capacity and therefore national efforts on human development. As climate change manifests and increasingly impacts the communities’ livelihood resources, regional efforts on poverty reduction is likely to be undermined and hamper the achievement and certainly the sustainability of MDG targets.
- Community
- National Governments
- Agency for Environment and Sustainable Development (AEDD), Ministry of Environment and Sanitation, Government of Mali
- United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
- Global Environment Facility (GEF)
- Government of Canada
$10,622,300
News
Key results & output
Outcome 1 - Sustainable climate resilient water management systems provided to vulnerable communities, including women farmers, which in turn ought to support the development of subsistence activities
Output 1.1. Dredging and protecting channels from erosion of major rivers & ponds to restore fish habitats threatened by climate change and ensure resilience of sources of protein for men, women and children in rural communities
Output 1.2. Small scaled irrigation schemes provided to smallholder farmers, including women farmers, in high climate risks zone
Output 1.3. Local water management activities supported to strengthen roles and capacities of local water associations, including women groups
Outcome 2 - Innovative approach and sustainable climate resilient technologies provided to women farmers and producers in vulnerable communes to enhance and secure the production of local livelihood systems from climate impacts
Output 2.1. Climate resilient multipurpose farm combined with water and soils conservation, diffusion of drought-adapted crop, provision of agro-meteorological information and building of Local Strategic Grain Reserves adopted by most vulnerable women and farmer to improve and ensure the sustainability of livelihoods
Output 2.2. Pastoral perimeters created or restored to support production and maintain resilience of livestock resources from climate impacts
Output 2.3. Dry-season gardening activities by women supported to improve food and income diversification
Output 2.4. Collective action for women farmers established to share, build capacity and incorporate most effective livelihood management strategies’ in different climate contexts and for different groups of women
Programme meetings & workshops
(More Information to come)
Reports & publications
Videos & multimedia
Monitoring & evaluation
The implementation of the project’s activities will reflect GEF monitoring and evaluation standards and procedures as well as UNDP guidelines on monitoring and evaluation of projects on adaptation policy.
(More Information to come)
Links
Newsfeed
Contacts
- UNDPClotilde GoemanRegional Technical Advisor